In which case did the Supreme Court affirm the rights of juvenile defendants?

The case that affirmed the rights of juvenile defendants is In re Gault. This landmark decision, delivered in 1967, was pivotal in extending due process rights to minors in a juvenile court setting. The Supreme Court ruled that juveniles are entitled to the same fundamental rights as adults when facing criminal charges, including the right to receive proper notification of the charges, the right to counsel, the right to confront witnesses, and the right against self-incrimination.

In re Gault highlighted the importance of ensuring that all individuals, regardless of age, have access to fair legal protections within the judicial system. This case fundamentally transformed the landscape of juvenile justice by emphasizing that minors should not be deprived of essential legal rights simply because of their age, thus promoting a more equitable legal process for young defendants.